Let’s be honest: walking into an open house is a form of psychological warfare. You are greeted by a tray of cookies, a $400 Nest candle that smells like Financial Stability, and a soundtrack of lo-fi beats designed to lower your cortisol levels. The staging is impeccable. There’s a throw blanket artfully draped over a sofa that costs more than my first truck, and every Live, Laugh, Love sign is strategically placed to hide a hole in the drywall.

Sellers are profiling their houses like dating apps. They’re showing you the best angles, the most flattering light, and hiding the fact that the HVAC system sounds like a jet engine clogged with seagull feathers.

As your home inspector, it’s my job to be the professional “buzzkill.” I am the guy who walks into your potential dream home and immediately starts looking for the nightmare lurking below the surface. I don’t care about the quartz countertops or the subway tile backsplash. I care about the stuff that keeps the roof over your head and the water out of your toaster. 

Buying a house is like a high-stakes first date: everyone is on their best behavior until you look in the crawlspace and realize the house has some serious “ex” issues.

If you’re out house hunting and you spot any of these six red flags, don’t let be dazzled by the staging. Don’t panic, but do have my number on speed dial! We’re going to need to do some detective work.

#1 The Spicy Electrical Panel

When I open an electrical panel, I should see a neat, organized rows of breakers. What I often find instead is what I like to call The Bowl of Angry Spaghetti.

DIY Electrical is the leading cause of me having an anxiety attack on the job. Homeowners love to think they’re electricians because they watched a twenty-minute YouTube video. They start adding outlets, wiring up “smart” light switches, and running extension cords through the attic like it’s a jungle gym.

• The Red Flags: I’m looking for “double-tapping” in the breaker box (where some genius jammed two wires into a slot meant for one) or charred, melted plastic on the breakers. That’s not “character”—that’s an active fire hazard.
• The “Panel of Doom”: If I see the words Federal Pacific or Zinsco on the front of that box, we have an immediate problem. These panels are the vintage “fire-starters” of the industry. They are famous for failing to trip when they overheat, which is basically the electrical equivalent of a car that doesn’t have brakes. 

Replacing an electrical panel isn’t the end of the world, but it’s a $2,500+ conversation you need to have before you close.

#2 The Fresh Paint Smell (Everywhere)

If you walk into a basement or a spare bedroom and it smells like a Sherwin-Williams factory just exploded, your Spidey Sense should be tingling. This is what we in the industry like to call “The Landlord Special.” Fresh paint is a classic “homeowner’s highlighter.” It’s often used to draw a nice, crisp, white line right over mold, mildew, or a water stain the size of a Rottweiler. Now, don’t get me wrong—sellers should paint before they list. It’s part of the game. But when I see fresh paint in a basement that has no windows and questionable drainage, I start reaching for my moisture meter.

• The Reality Check: I’ve seen cases where a seller painted over black mold just forty-eight hours before the inspection. It looks great for the photos, but the moisture is still there, trapped behind the “Swiss Coffee” semi-gloss, just waiting to rot the studs.
• Pro Tip: Look at the ceiling corners and the baseboards. If there’s a suspiciously circular patch of “extra white” paint, or if the texture of the drywall feels slightly “mushy” or bubbly, someone is trying to hide a leak from the upstairs bathroom or a failing roof.

#3 The Lasagna Roof Recipe

Did you know you can keep layering shingles on a roof like you’re dressing for a particularly brutal North Dakota winter? You can, but you absolutely shouldn’t.

If you look at the edge of a roof and it looks abnormally thick (like a piece of lasagna, that’s a major red flag. 

Most municipalities allow for two layers of shingles, but I’ve seen three or even four.

• The Physics Problem: Shingles are heavy. A single layer of shingles on a standard house can weigh several thousand pounds. When you double or triple that, you are putting massive, unintended stress on the rafters and the structure of the home.
• The Insurance Nightmare: Here’s the kicker: most insurance companies in 2026 are getting extremely picky. If they see a roof that’s over fifteen years old or has multiple layers, they might refuse to insure the home entirely.
• The Hidden Cost: You can’t just put a new layer over a mess. To fix it properly, you have to pay for a “tear-off,” which means paying a crew to rip off all those layers and haul them to the dump before they even start the new roof. It essentially doubles your labor costs.

#4 Stair-Step Cracks in the Brick

A little settling is normal. Houses are heavy, the earth moves, and over thirty years, things are going to shift. Houses get old, their joints creak, and they get a bit cranky, much like I do when I have to inspect a hot attic in July.

However, there is a very big difference between a “hairline settlement crack” and a “structural SOS.” If you see a crack in the exterior brick or the interior foundation wall that looks like a literal staircase, the house isn’t just settling; it’s trying to return to the earth.

• The Science of the Squeeze: Vertical cracks are often just the house breathing. But stair-step cracks (following the mortar lines) or horizontal cracks are signs of “lateral pressure.” This means the soil outside is pushing against the foundation, or the corner of the house is sinking into a soft spot.
• The “Rule of Thumb”: If the crack is wider than 1/4 inch, or if I can see the neighbor’s backyard through the wall, your bank account is about to have a very bad day. Foundation repair often involves “piers” or “underpinning,” which are fancy industry code words for we have to dig a giant hole and charge you ten thousand dollars.

#5 The Indoor Swimming Pool In the Crawlspace

I’ve spent a significant portion of my life in crawlspaces, and I can tell you that they are the “underbelly” of the housing world.

If I open that hatch and I’m greeted by the smell of old gym socks or worse, a family of frogs splashing, we’re in trouble.

Standing water under a house is a VIP invitation for every nightmare known to man: mold, wood rot, termites, and a guest list of pests (raccoons, opossums, and the aforementioned frog clan) that you definitely didn’t invite to the housewarming party.

• The Evidence: Even if the crawlspace is dry today, I look for efflorescence. That’s the white, chalky powder left behind on concrete walls. It’s the “ghost of water past,” and it tells me exactly how high the water gets when it rains.
• The Rot Factor: Wood is a sponge. If it sits in a high-humidity environment for years, it loses its structural integrity. If I can poke a screwdriver into your floor joist and it goes in like a hot knife through butter, we aren’t talking about a “fixer-upper” anymore—we’re talking about a major structural failure.

#6 Doors That Won’t Close Or Won’t Stay Open

This is the Ghosting Test. If you walk into a bedroom and the door slowly swings open or shut on its own, it likely isn’t a Victorian ghost. It’s probably a foundation problem.

When a house shifts, the frames of the doors and windows are the first things to go out of square. If you have to use your full body weight to get the front door to latch, or if the bedroom door rubs against the carpet, the house is telling you that it’s tilting.

• The Window Test: Try to open a few windows during your walk-through. If they are painted shut, that’s one thing. But if they are physically stuck or require a crowbar to budge, the frames might be compressed from the weight of the house shifting.
• The Marble Test: Set a marble down on a hardwood floor. If it wins a land-speed record rolling toward the kitchen, we need to have a very serious conversation about the “load-bearing” capabilities of your floor joists.

Honorable Mentions (Quick-Fire Red Flags)

• The “Tree Hugger”: A massive oak tree with branches resting on the roof. It looks poetic until those branches act as a highway for squirrels and a saw for your shingles.
• The “Mystery Switch”: A light switch that does absolutely nothing. Usually, this means there’s a junction box buried in a wall somewhere that is just waiting to short out.
• The “Ventless” Bathroom: A bathroom with no window and no exhaust fan is really just a mold cultivation chamber.

The Bottom Line

A red flag doesn’t always mean you should run screaming into the night! Every house has issues. Even new construction. A red flag is simply a price adjustment opportunity.

My job isn’t to tell you whether or not to buy the house; my job is to make sure you know exactly what you’re stepping into. I want you to buy that Vintage Charm house, but I want you to do it knowing that the charm might come with a $5,000 plumbing bill in a year or two.

Don’t let the staging fool you. Before you sign on the dotted line, let’s get dirty and see what’s actually happening behind the façade. By that, I mean let me do it. I’m already wearing my work clothes!

Buying or selling a home in WNC?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click here to make an appointment.

The post Take Off the Rose-Colored Glasses: 6 Inspection Red Flags You Should Not Ignore appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.

Ah, the glamorous life of a home inspector! We’re the intrepid explorers of crawl spaces, the Sherlock Holmeses of squeaky floors, the Gandalf the Greys of questionable wiring. We’re here rain or shine to ensure your dream home isn’t secretly a structural nightmare or a haven for sentient mold. But let me tell you, amidst the serious business of joist integrity and GFCI outlets, we stumble upon some truly… unique things. Things that make you question the very fabric of reality, or at least the homeowner’s sanity.

Forget your standard leaky faucets and cracked tiles. We’re talking about the deep cuts, the unexpected plot twists in the ongoing saga of “What on Earth Were They Thinking?” Get ready for a peek behind the drywall curtain, a glimpse into the wonderfully weird world of home inspection findings.

Disclaimer: The stories you’re about to read are fictitious. Any resemblance to actual living dust bunnies or freeloading families of anthropomorphic mice are purely coincidental.

The Dust Bunny Uprising

You think you have dust? Cute! We’ve encountered dust bunnies the size of small, disgruntled pets. These aren’t your average wisps of fluff; these are self-sustaining ecosystems, possibly harboring lost civilizations and definitely capable of triggering severe allergic reactions from three counties away.

Sometimes, you half expect to find them knitting tiny dust sweaters in the shadowy corners. We’ve even developed a highly secret Dust Bunny Index – and some homes score surprisingly high. Would yours be among them?

The Secret Life of Appliances

Appliances, it turns out, have personalities. Some are cooperative, humming along as if eager to please. Others? They’re in a rebellious phase. We’ve seen ovens that only work on Tuesdays, dishwashers that stage dramatic mid-cycle pauses, and refrigerators that emit a mournful, whale-like song at 3 AM. 

One memorable inspection involved a washing machine that, upon being activated, began tapping and squeaking out what sounded suspiciously like a polka. We’re not sure if that was a feature or a cry for attention.

Wildlife Sanctuary (Uninvited Guests Edition)

Attics and crawl spaces have become the hottest AirBnB choices for the local fauna. 

We’ve had close encounters with surprisingly chill raccoons.

How about families of mice who clearly haven’t paid their rent, and enough bat guano to fertilize a small Midwestern state?

And don’t even get us started on the mysterious rustling sounds emanating from inside the walls. Is it chipmunks? Disgruntled ghosts with tiny feet? The suspense is palpable.

Decorating decisions that defy logic

Taste is subjective, “they” say. But sometimes, subjectivity veers sharply into the abstract. We’ve witnessed rooms painted in hues that could curdle milk, wallpaper patterns that induce instant seasickness, and collections of porcelain dolls that seem to follow you with their vacant, judging eyes. One homeowner had meticulously covered an entire bathroom wall in bottle caps. Impressive dedication, questionable aesthetic. Another had created a “feature wall” entirely out of old VHS tapes. We’re still trying to process that one.

The DIY Hall of Shame and Good Intentions

We admire the can-do spirit! Truly. But sometimes, that spirit leads to creative interpretations of building codes. 

We’ve seen plumbing held together with duct tape and sheer willpower, electrical wiring that resembles a plate of tangled spaghetti, and structural “repairs” involving more zip ties than a hostage negotiation.

One particularly memorable DIY masterpiece involved a load-bearing wall that had been “reinforced” with a stack of old phone books. We politely suggested a professional might be needed.

The Mystery of the Missing and Surprisingly Present

Sometimes, it’s what isn’t there that’s strange. We’ve encountered kitchens devoid of cutlery, bathrooms lacking toilet paper holders (but featuring an extensive collection of rubber ducks), and living rooms with nothing but a single, strategically placed beanbag chair. 

Other times, it’s what is there that raises eyebrows. Like the taxidermied squirrel wearing a tiny fedora. Or the life-sized cardboard cutout of Mr. Spock in the master bedroom closet. You just never know what you’re going to find.

So, the next time you see a home inspector, remember that we’re not just pointing out that your gutters are clogged. We’re also intrepid chroniclers of the human condition, one bizarre discovery at a time. 

So raise a glass to home inspectors. We’ve witnessed the dust bunny empires, the appliance rebellions, the dizzying décor, the unexpected wildlife, the DIY disasters, and other strange discoveries that could make your hair stand on end. 

And while we might raise an eyebrow (or two), rest assured, we’ll still diligently report that troublesome stain on the basement floor and the yard grading that draws all the water into a small lake beneath your bedroom window. It’s all part of the wonderfully weird adventure of home inspection. Just do us a favor, and try to keep the taxidermied squirrels to a minimum, okay?

Buying or Selling a Home in Western North Carolina?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click here to make an appointment.

The post Dust Bunny Dynasties and Other Strange Discoveries: Confessions of a Home Inspector appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.

So, you’ve put an offer on a home, it’s been accepted, and you’re practically measuring for curtains. Then comes the home inspection – the moment that taps you on the shoulder and whispers, “Hey, buddy, your dream house has secrets!”

Don’t get the wrong idea. Home inspectors are Superheroes 🦸🏻 in sensible shoes, armed with flashlights and moisture meters. But sometimes, their findings can make your heart do a little tap dance. 

Here are six common culprits inspectors might unearth, along with a dose of what-to-do, and a sprinkle of “try not to picture the worst-case scenario.”

1) The Roof’s Having a Bad Hair Day (Missing or Damaged Shingles)

The “Uh Oh” Factor: Finding bald spots or cracked shingles can feel like your future home is sporting a bad comb-over. What’s hiding beneath? It may foreshadow potential leaks, and nobody wants a surprise indoor waterfall.

What to Do: Don’t immediately envision Noah’s Ark pulling up to your curb. Did your home inspector see any signs of water damage inside the house? A few missing shingles might be a simple fix. Get a roofer to assess the damage and provide a quote. You can then negotiate with the seller for repairs or a price reduction. Think of it as asking for a discount on a slightly balding, but still structurally sound, head. But if the whole roof is shot, full replacement will be costly!

2) The Foundation’s Not All It’s Cracked Up to Be

The “Uh Oh” Factor: Seeing cracks in the foundation can send shivers down your spine. Does your future abode have a “split personality?” Are you about to live in a mini geological fault line?

What to Do: Take a few deep breaths! Hairline cracks are usually just a sign of normal settling. However, wider or horizontal cracks need attention. A structural engineer can evaluate the severity. Again, this is negotiation territory. Maybe the seller can contribute to the repair, or you factor it into your offer. Run if the floor is slanted or uneven. You don’t need your furniture sliding downhill every night.

3) The Electrical System is Stuck in the Disco Era (Outdated Wiring)

The “Uh Oh” Factor: Discovering knob-and-tube wiring or improperly installed wiring isn’t ideal for powering your collection of smart appliances. It can be a fire hazard, and it could make your insurance company give you the stink eye!

What to Do: Modernizing the electrical system is a significant but necessary upgrade. Get quotes from licensed electricians. This is a serious safety concern, so don’t skimp. You’ll likely need to negotiate with the seller, as this isn’t a “slap some tape on it” situation. It’s essential for modern living. And while “Burning Down the House,” may be one of your favorite retro songs, you never want that to happen IRL!

4) The Plumbing Doubles As a Sprinkler System

The “Uh Oh” Factor: Finding drips, damp spots, or evidence of past leaks can make you wonder if your water bill will rival the national debt. Hidden leaks can also lead to mold – the unwelcome house guest that refuses to leave.

What to Do: Small leaks might be easy fixes, but persistent or hidden ones need professional attention. A plumber can diagnose and repair the issue. Negotiate with the seller for these repairs, especially if there’s evidence of water damage. Nobody wants to purchase a home that’s slowly turning into an indoor swamp.

5) Surprise Roommates (Pest Infestations)

The “Uh Oh” Factor:Discovering evidence of termites, rodents, or other unwanted critters can make you feel like you’re starring in your own personal horror movie. 

Nobody wants to share their living space with things that chew on wood or leave little “presents.” 💩

What to Do: A professional pest control company is your new best friend! Get an inspection and treatment plan. This is not something to negotiate lightly.

Wood destroying organisms can affect the home’s structural integrity, and mortgage lenders may insist on proof that the problem was resolved. And try not to have nightmares about tiny landlords demanding rent in the walls.

6) The HVAC System Is Younger Than the Mountains, but Older Than the Trees

The “Uh Oh” Factor: That ancient furnace or AC unit might still be chugging along, but it’s likely costing a fortune in energy bills and could break down any minute. It’s the great grandpa of appliances, and while you respect its longevity, you’re pretty sure it won’t handle another summer.

What to Do: Get the system inspected by an HVAC professional. They can assess its lifespan and efficiency. You can negotiate for a price reduction to account for the eventual (and likely sooner rather than later) replacement. Think of it as getting a heads-up that you will need to budget for a new set of “lungs” for your house.

The Bottom Line and a Gentle Nudge to Not Panic

Finding issues during a home inspection is common. It’s what the process is for! It gives you valuable information and the opportunity to negotiate. Don’t let every “uh oh” moment send you into a tailspin. Gather information, get professional opinions, and work with your real estate agent to find a solution that works for you. 

Remember, even the most charming houses have their quirks – it’s just about figuring out if those quirks are manageable or deal-breakers. Good luck, and may your future home be everything you dream!

Buying or selling a home in Western North Carolina?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click here to make an appointment.

The post Six Shades of “Uh Oh”: Common Home Inspection Issues (Don’t Panic!) appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.

People often ask if a home inspection can kill a real estate deal? The simple answer would be no. An inspection of itself is not the reason deals are called off. However, there are times when the inspector finds serious issues with a house, which can cause negotiations between buyer and seller to break down, and the deal may fall apart.

First, let’s define the role of a home inspector. An inspector is a professional hired by buyers or sellers to carefully inspect a house and inform you of things that may be broken and in need of repair or replacing. When he or she does find issues in a home, the report may recommend seeking out an “expert,” such as a licensed electrician, roofer, plumber, or HVAC specialist for further evaluation or remediation. That’s because most of the time, inspectors are not licensed in these fields.

In most cases, the buyer hires the inspector and pays him to do his job and present his report. There are times when an inspection may uncover serious issues that may cause buyers to walk away from the deal. However, the inspector presents the findings in a neutral fashion, without getting involved in negotiations between the seller and the buyer.

As a home buyer, do you need an inspection? That’s a resounding YES! North Carolina is a “buyer beware” state. As a buyer, it is your responsibility to learn everything you can about a property before signing on the dotted line. When trouble is found, you can request repairs or a discount for the cost of the repairs, but if the seller won’t budge, you have the option of walking away from the deal.

The greater Asheville area is still a hot seller’s market, so negotiation may be off the table for small issues, but major defects are a different matter entirely. Let’s take a peek at some of the discoveries that sometimes derail the sale of a home.

Water damage and mold

Mold forms from damp or even wet conditions. Moisture in the house can come from a leak in the roof or chimney, cracked foundation walls, flooding, failing siding, and more.

Mold in the attic or basement left unchecked can cause problems in the home’s interior.

If you find mold and moisture on the insulation in your attic, make an appointment with a licensed roofing company to find and eliminate the problem at its source. Then you’ll need to consult a mold remediation company to clean it up.

Water and mold in homes may cause some buyers to walk away from the deal.

Major foundation issues

A home’s foundation is the core upon which the structure rests. Major problems with the foundation will likely reveal other issues in the home, such as:

• Uneven floors
• Sticking or tilted doors and windows
• Dampness or water in the basement

Minor cracks in the foundation are normal, since all houses settle over time. However, large cracks can be a cause of concern and require a foundation expert to estimate the potential cost of repair.

Major foundation repairs can range in the tens of thousands of dollars. Discuss solutions with the seller, such as getting them to repair the problem. This may have to be fixed before the deal can go through, because lenders may reject a property with serious foundation issues. If the seller refuses, then the buyer might choose to end the deal.

Roof repair or replacement

A roof is more than just a barrier from the elements. It helps maintain the home’s structural integrity. Instructors will look for loose or missing shingles, soft spots, and signs of water damage. Even relatively new roofs can lose shingles in storms. These are easily replaceable, but rotted wood underneath the shingles can be an expensive fix and may signal the need for complete roof replacement.

Can complete roof replacement be a deal-breaker? That depends. If the roof is shot and needs immediate replacement, some folks will amend their offer, or they might request the seller make the repairs, or they might just walk away from the deal.

Finding asbestos in the home

Older homes may have asbestos, which, when disturbed, can cause a fatal form of lung cancer called mesothelioma. Before being banned in the USA, asbestos could be found in flooring, drywall, attic insulation, siding, and pipe insulation.

The problem occurs if you’re doing renovation and repairs, and the material breaks up and gets into the air (and into your lungs). If you have this in your home and you plan on doing renovations, then you will need to get the material tested and removed by an accredited and reputable environmental contractor. This can be costly (up to $20 per square foot) and may become a deal-breaker.

Polybutylene piping

Polybutylene piping is a type of plastic resin used for indoor plumbing in homes from the late 70s through late 90s. The most common color of “Poly B” was light gray, but there were other colors, such as blue, silver, black, or white, depending upon region and manufacturer.

The main problem with Poly B piping in homes was its susceptibility to degradation and eventual failure over time, resulting in leaks and burst pipes, and causing sometimes catastrophic water damage. 

There are other types of plastic pipes found in homes, but if they are gray and flexible, chances are they are Poly B. Your home inspector should be able to identify them, or may recommend getting a licensed plumber to confirm the findings. Many homes built with Poly B are likely facing the need for replacement with more reliable materials.

Depending upon size, repair costs can range from several thousand dollars to more than $15,000. Discovery of Poly B is, at the very least, a reason for renegotiating a home’s selling price.

Dangerous or outdated electrical system

Two potential sticking points in home deals are aluminum electrical wiring and old-fashioned knob and tube wiring. Aluminum wiring can be trouble, because the connection to outlets, switches, fixtures, and lights can become overheated. Continual heating and cooling can result in loose connections and fires. Many insurance companies will not underwrite homes with aluminum wiring.

Knob and tube wiring lacks a ground wire for safety. An easy way to spot it is all the electrical outlets in the home have only two-prongs.

Electrical repairs and wiring upgrades can be pricey, and some buyers may choose to walk if the seller won’t budge on the price or opt to do the repair.

The need for speed!

If your inspection report reveals serious issues in the home, begin negotiations with the seller immediately, and if you do need to walk away, do it quickly. Your purchase agreement usually contains clauses about a bad inspection report of a low home appraisal. 

Your realtor and attorney can advise you on withdrawing your offer and arranging to get your earnest money returned. Then you’ll be free to find another, more suitable home for your needs.

Buying or selling a home in Western North Carolina?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click here to make an appointment.

The post Potential home inspection deal-breakers appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.

Here’s a novel idea: You’re not buying or selling a house, but you need a home inspection?

You heard correctly. Now you’re probably wondering why you need an Asheville home inspection if you’re not buying or selling. There’s a simple but powerful reason: Your home is a major investment that can build value and provide security over a period of many years. If you want to protect that investment, you must perform upkeep and maintenance on your home and its systems. This is almost a no-brainer.

Where do you begin? Kitchen makeover? Bathroom tiles? New refrigerator? These are things most of us can see at the surface, but there may be hidden perils that only a trained eye will spot. That’s where an experienced home inspector comes in. If you want some reassurance that you’re not in for some expensive, sudden surprises, arrange to have a home inspection. Inspectors will check so much more than most homeowners are capable, including the structural integrity and major systems, to find any problems that may require fixing. 

Additionally, timely home inspections can increase your home’s value. Making sure your home is inspected regularly makes sense both financially and for safety. Don’t wait for an emergency. Schedule an inspection before you start any upkeep or repairs on your home. 

Let’s take a look at some of the hidden perils homeowners might miss.

The shocking truth

Electrical problems are among the most prevalent and dangerous hidden perils in your home. Homeowners may miss the signs until it’s too late.

Some of the most common issues are faulty wiring, overloaded circuits, and even outdated electrical systems, such as those with aluminum wiring or old-fashioned fuses instead of breakers. Any of these could cause risk of shock, electrocution, or even devastating house fires. Home inspectors are trained to identify potential electrical problems.

Older homes may not have enough outlets, which can lead to overloading the existing ones. Overheated wires in walls are serious, hidden fire hazards. Additionally, older homes may contain knob-and-tube wiring, considered unsafe by today’s standards. A competent inspector can identify these problems and suggest fixes, such as replacing old fuse boxes with breaker panels and installing three-pronged grounded circuits throughout the home. Put simply, a qualified inspector can spot potential dangers before disaster strikes.

All wet

Plumbing problems are not to be taken lightly. When it comes to water, even a small leak can lead to big problems if left unattended.

The most frequent issues in homes are pipe leaks, clogged drains, and old, corroded water heaters. Especially water heaters. They may leak slowly at first, but this won’t last. 

Think about it. You have a 50- or 75-gallon cylinder filled with pressurized water that springs a leak. Consider this a wakeup call! If that cylinder cuts loose and spews all that water into your home, the result can be extremely expensive.  But even very small leaks can herald big problems, such as toxic mold growth in your home. 

Old, outdated pipes made from galvanized steel or polybutylene can be a disaster waiting to happen, leading to extensive damage and costly repairs. A professional inspector may be able to identify underlying issues before they become problems.

If your home is on a septic system, ask your inspector to arrange a video septic inspection to rule out impending problems. A backed up septic system can dump raw sewage right into your home. Experts like to say that really stinks!

Breaking the mold!

If you have had any water leaks, mold may be a problem in your home. Mold growth can be hazardous to your health, resulting in allergies, respiratory infections, and even neurological problems.

Your inspector can help spot problem areas in your home and possible moisture sources that exacerbate mold growth.

If your home has a musty smell and you suffer from chronic respiratory issues, ask your inspector to arrange for a mold inspection. In the meantime, be sure you have adequate ventilation, and use dehumidifiers if necessary. If a professional mold inspection reveals a significant problem, you will have to call in mold professionals to make your indoor air safe for breathing.

While we’re on the subject of safe indoor air, be sure to ask your home inspector to check for sources of potential carbon monoxide in your home, such as malfunctioning gas heaters, ovens, or dryers. Also be sure to have carbon monoxide detectors in your home, and check them regularly.

We’ve covered the hidden perils in your home. While your inspector is there, he or she will check your appliances, doors, windows, grading, and more to ensure your home is safe and ship shape.

So don’t wait for trouble or until you’re buying or selling. Schedule a home inspection as a blueprint for regular maintenance of your most important investment. The cost of that inspection is great insurance against unexpected, costly repairs.

Buying or selling a home?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click here to make an appointment.

The post Don’t wait until buying or selling; Get your home inspected before beginning upkeep or maintenance appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.

Some folks are just natural born “Mr. or Ms. Fixits.” Does this sound like you? Not only do you revel in the afterglow of saving money by doing things yourself, but you also really enjoy tackling do-it-yourself home projects. However, it’s best to acknowledge that your experience and abilities may have some limits. Some projects can result in serious injury, death, or huge bills to undo damage you may have caused. 

Each year, homeowners suffer millions of injuries from tools, hardware, falls, electric shock, and more. Click here to learn more.  

Aside from risking bodily harm, if you do projects or repairs badly, that may haunt you later if want to sell your home. Shoddy repairs can raise serious red flags with home inspectors.

So, when is it time to forget do-it- yourself and call in the pros? Let’s take a look at home projects we recommend you NEVER do.

Tree trimming and removal

It’s tempting to want to do your own tree work, especially when it’s something simple like trimming small trees. However, trimming tall trees or removing dead and rotting ones is a job for experienced arborists.

Why should you NOT cut down trees yourself? Let’s count the whys:

• Risk of injury from chainsaws

• Falls from ladders

• Trees or limbs falling on people below

• Electrocution from power lines

The takeaway? Removing trees or limbs is dangerous work best left to professionals.

The shocking truth!

You pride yourself on having changed out light switches or electrical outlets. That’s great, but don’t let your guard down. When it comes to bigger jobs, it’s just not worth the risk to your life.

In general, working with electricity is dangerous. Not only do you risk injury or death, but making the wrong connections can lead to a devastating house fire. 

Here are some electrical jobs you should NEVER attempt:

• Working in or swapping out a home’s main electrical panel

• Rewiring the whole house

• Working with live electricity

Click here for NIH statistics on accidental death by electricity.

When the walls come tumbling down

Knocking down walls is not do-it-yourself task for most homeowners. Misidentifying a load-bearing wall may cause structural collapse or cause upper floors to slope or sag. And NEVER try to demolish an exterior wall; that’s strictly a job for licensed contractors.

It’s a gas gas gas!

Repairs on natural gas or propane lines can be explosive, so don’t even attempt it. 

Contact your gas company or a plumber immediately if you smell gas, or if gas-powered appliances are not functioning properly. If you call a plumber, make sure they are certified to handle gas lines.

Speaking of plumbers

Some plumbing projects may be the right fit for your home handyman chops, such as swapping out a p-trap under your sink or changing your toilet’s flapper. However, there are some you should not attempt.

Leaky pipes, drain clogs that won’t go away, and a kaput hot water heater are best left to experienced, licensed plumbers. Attempting these yourself could make the problem worse, resulting in water damage or flooding. The money you tried to save is not worth the repair price of extensive water damage to your home, aside from the fact that your homeowner’s insurance will turn you down if they learn that you caused the damage with your faulty fix.

Click here to learn how homeowners can wreck their plumbing.

Up on the roof

Most homeowners don’t have the skills to do roof repair. Be honest with yourself, and leave the job to licensed roofing companies.

If you intend to sell your house any time soon, consult with a professional roofer to do any needed repairs before listing the property, especially if you notice curled, damaged or missing shingles, missing flashing, or signs of water damage.

Never disturb asbestos

If you find asbestos in your home, never attempt to remove it yourself. Inhaling asbestos fibers can result in a long, painful death from a rare type of cancer. Generally, if left undisturbed, asbestos does not pose a safety hazard. But during removal, particles can get into the air and find their way to your lungs. 

Asbestos removal can be quite expensive, but it’s a must if you’re planning on doing remodeling in areas where it’s found, usually in siding and in plumbing installations. If you plan to sell your home, get an estimate on professional removal, since asbestos can be a real sticking point in home inspections.

No matter how great you believe your D-I-Y home skills to be, err on the side of caution and always call professionals for these types of projects.

Buying or selling a home?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click the link below to make an appointment.

Schedule an appointment

The post Our DO NOT DO list for homeowners appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.

Home inspection is a must for home buyers before signing closing papers. Reliable inspection results can mean the difference between finding the home of your dreams or walking away from a money-pit nightmare. Some folks think they can skip inspection to hurry things along. A word to the wise: DON’T! A home inspection can uncover a home’s real value. It may reveal costly, needed repairs that detract from a that value or even call off the deal. Also, an inspection report can give you leverage to negotiate for a lower price on a home that’s facing serious repairs.

What should you be looking for in a home inspection report? Inspections may uncover small defects or dangerous and costly problems. Some call them red flags or deal-breakers. Let’s take a look at some of the more serious issues an inspection may reveal, beginning with a home’s exterior.

Start at the bottom

Let’s start with the foundation. This is the supporting structure for the entire house. Trouble with the foundation isn’t easy to fix, and it’s usually expensive to repair.

Uneven areas, sunken areas, or major cracks in the wall are telltale signs that the foundation is shifting.

Other signs are misaligned or sticking windows or doors, gaps between walls and windows or doors, sagging or slanted floors, or the musty smell of mold in the basement or floor space.

Click here for a look at foundation problems and potential repair costs.

Up on the roof

Roof problems can be serious dealbreakers. Depending on the size of the home and the type of roof, replacement can cost between $6,500 and $11,000 on small to average sized homes, or even as high as $80,000 on a supersized mansion. An inspector will assess the condition of the roof. Does it look well-maintained? Are there damaged or missing shingles or flattened spots where water pools?

Some homeowners may attempt to save money by doing roof replacement themselves. We don’t recommend that unless you have the know-how and are experienced working with power tools on a ladder or on a slope. You might save between $2 and $7 a foot on professional labor, but if you do it wrong, you could end up with serious damage to the roof, the attic, the eaves, and framing, even resulting in mold, water damage, and structural problems.

Check out this article on roof replacement costs.

Those darn pests!

Wood-destroying insects can wreak havoc on a home. For example, if poorly-installed support beams are in direct contact with the ground, termites may be gnawing away at posts that support floors or decks.

Not counting the cost of termite extermination, repairing termite damage can be an expensive affair. Costs range from $600 to $3,000, with a national average of $1,800.

Doors and windows

Doors and windows should open and close smoothly, but more importantly, they should seal tightly and keep the elements out to avoid costly energy bills, keep pests outside, and protect the home from water damage. Defective or worn-out doors and windows are replaceable, but the work can be costly. Much of the time the whole door frame needs to be removed and refitted, leading to stucco or siding repair and painting. Also, if a door is rotting out, that may be a sign of water damage, which can be another costly repair.

In the gutter

Damaged or non-functioning gutters can lead to serious water damage on your roof, eaves, walls, and even a home’s foundation. Gutters should be properly connected to the roof with no evidence of leaks, and water should flow AWAY from the home’s foundation.

Again, depending upon the size of your roof, you can expect to pay from $600 to $8,000, with an average of $2,000 for popular materials. If you need to replace old gutters, add in about $200 to tear down and dispose of the old ones.

Click here to learn more about gutters and costs.

Next we’ll look at some potential red flags inside the house.

Electrical issues

These can be serious inspection red flags. Many homes built between 1965 and 1972 were wired with aluminum instead of copper. Aluminum wiring can be a fire hazard. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) reports that homes with aluminum wiring are 55 times more likely to have “fire hazard conditions” than homes wired with copper.

Replacing a home’s wiring can be a costly endeavor. Depending on the size of your home, the total tab can run as high as $30,000 or more. However, failing to address rewiring can be even costlier in the long run, especially in the event of a fire.

Insulation and asbestos

You might think asbestos problems are so yesterday, but you’d be surprised how common it is in homes built prior to 1980. It may even be found in some popcorn ceilings (remember those?).

Removal requires expensive, professional assistance. Asbestos is a dangerous carcinogen to your lungs, so never attempt to remove it yourself.

Many older houses have poor or practically non-existent insulation. Without costly remediation, the owners of these homes can look forward to many years of high heating and cooling bills.

The pipes, the pipes are calling

Some plumbing issues have easy fixes, like replacing the flapper on a toilet or fixing a leaky faucet. What about replacing pipes that are uninsulated and burst in freezing temperatures? That will set you back some! Don’t overlook lead pipes, banned in the US in 1986, but are found fairly often in homes built prior to that.

Replacing a home’s pipes will thin your wallet! To replace the plumbing in an existing structure, expect to pay between $50 and $200 per hour for labor plus the cost of materials. A typical 2,000-square-foot home averages between $3,000 and $16,000.

Find out more about pipe replacement costs.

Before you buy a home, we advise getting a video septic or sewer inspection, and be sure to scope the pipes that lead from the house to spot problems like tree roots breaking through pipes or clogged spots where water can’t drain properly.

Appliances

Outdated ovens, dishwashers, or refrigerators are not serious issues, especially in hot sellers’ markets. But watch out for trouble with furnaces, boilers, HVAC systems and water heaters. They can be very costly to replace. And if these are poorly-maintained gas appliances, they can emit lethal doses of carbon monoxide.

Mold

Mold and water leaks are common companions. Neither condition is desirable Some molds are relatively harmless and can be fixed fairly simply. However, keep in mind that if you don’t fix the water problem, mold will return soon enough. Other types of mold are known to cause serious respiratory issues, particularly for folks with asthma or allergies.

Mold must be addressed before you move into a home, and if the problem is widespread in areas of the house, then it may be time for some negotiating the contract.

Some say there are few problems revealed by inspection that are insurmountable, but some of the ones we discussed above might be dealbreakers or, at the very least, catalysts for some serious price negotiations.

Buying or selling a home?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click here to make an appointment.

The post Home inspection “red flags” appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.

Eliminate tripping hazards and illuminate paths with low-voltage landscape lights.
Photo by YingChu Chen on Unsplash

Tired of that dark driveway or that rocky garden path becoming a trip hazard at night? Or are you looking for some elegant accent lights to showcase your garden bed or firepit after dark? Your best solution may be low-voltage landscape lighting. 

Unlike standard lighting, low-voltage lights have several advantages. Drawing minimal power, they are safer and more economical to use. They can be installed confidently by do-it-yourselfers, they don’t need conduit around wires before burying them along your path, and there are plenty of beautiful choices to illuminate and showcase any driveway or path. 

Let’s take a look at what they are and why you should consider them for your next outdoor lighting project.

What is low-voltage landscape lighting?

As the name implies, it’s lighting that runs on very low voltage, usually 12 volts. That’s just a tenth of the power of standard line voltage, which translates to cost savings, as well as safety for do-it-yourselfers. 

12 volts of power is not enough juice to cause any injury if exposed to the current directly or in wet conditions.

One reason low-voltage lighting is much more efficient is the use of LED lights that require very little power. In contrast, traditional incandescent bulbs require far more power, because only about 10% of that power becomes light. The remainder is burned up as heat. Cool, efficient LEDs convert 80% of the energy we feed them into light, resulting in higher light output from far less power, as well as long life reaching into tens of thousands of hours. So far, so good!

In order to use low-voltage landscape lighting, you’ll need a transformer to convert your home’s power down to a much lower level to power your lights. They’re so easy to install, your grandmother probably could do it, but we don’t recommend assigning this task to her. Just let Granny rest. All it takes is to attach the transformer to a wall of your home near and outlet, and plug it in (after you’ve set up the lights and attached your lighting system wire to the transformer). That’s about it.

Is low-voltage lighting right for your project?

If you’re thinking of adding outdoor lights to illuminate your driveway, light up paths, or showcase the best features of your home landscaping, low-voltage lighting is your best choice all around. If you’re not planning to do it yourself, your installation costs will be reduced greatly.

Here are some of the benefits:

• Bulbs last much longer (up to triple the lifespan of conventional bulbs), which means less time spent rooting around for burned out lights.
• Cost-savings come from using less power and fewer bulb changes
• Low temperature bulbs are easier on plants
• Ease of installation – fixtures tie into the system with ease
• Greatly reduced risk of electrical hazards in wet garden landscapes

Today’s low-voltage lighting systems utilize LED bulbs. A word of advice: Don’t buy the ones with the integrated LEDs. When those fixtures burn out, there’s no way to replace the bulb, so you will need to replace each fixture as it burns out. Although the set saves you some money up front, you’ll end up spending a lot more over the long haul.

Smaller is bigger

There are some minor downsides to low-voltage lighting. With lower power, the distance that lights can be placed from the transformer has limits, along with the number of lights. To get a greater distance, use a thicker wire gauge – for example, 10-gauge wire carries more juice than 12- or 14-gauge. Don’t forget, when you’re figuring out wiring specs, the smaller the number, the bigger the wire! 100-150 feet from the transformer is doable, and some systems can power up to 300 feet. Plan your project carefully before buying, and then make sure the specs of the system you purchase will meet your needs.

The other limitation can be the number of fixtures your system can handle. This depends on the capacity of your transformer. Each transformer has a maximum wattage output, which must not be exceeded. If your transformer has a 100-watt limit, you can hook up eight 12-volt lights to it. Larger transformers are available, and a 300-watt transformer will power up to 25 12-watt bulbs.

Click here for an example of a 300-watt transformer.

Easy does it!

The greatest advantage of low-voltage landscape lighting is its ease of installation. When you eliminate the risk of injury from line voltage currents, it opens the do-it-yourselfer to a wide range of creative options. 

Do you want to run lights up the trunk of a tree or along your roof line? Since there’s no need to run protective conduit, you can just use wire staples to secure the wiring.

Also, you don’t need any special digging equipment to run low-voltage lights. For driveways, paths, and landscape beds, the wiring can be placed under just a few inches of mulch to keep it out of site.

Watch this video to see how easy it can be to install low-voltage landscape lighting. 

Looking to get really fancy? Add color to your low-voltage LED lighting. A variety of color temperatures are available, from an array of different whites, as well as colors like red, green, and blue. You can even find color-changing RGB systems with programmable color controllers for dramatic color-changing effects.

So, go ahead and take the plunge! Choose low-voltage lighting for your next outdoor lighting project.

Buying or selling a home?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click here to make an appointment.

The post Add efficiency, safety, and beauty to your driveway or path with low-voltage lighting appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.

The housing market goes on day after day, year after year, with an impressive success record. The National Association of Realtors (NAR) reports only about one in 20 real estate transactions is not completed. A small part of these don’t reach successful closing due to problems unearthed during home inspections. These are not the fault of the inspection or the inspector, but are due to serious issues with the homes themselves.

Home inspections are an essential part of any home buying transaction. They are usually paid for by the buyer. Please note that homes cannot “fail” an inspection (see our July, 2019 blog). However, an inspection may reveal unexpected problems, which (if serious enough) can kill the deal. More often, home inspection issues lead to negotiations in which the seller agrees to pay for repairs or adjusts the selling price to account for needed repairs. Without some wiggle room, deals may fail to reach completion.

So, let’s take a look at what happens after a home inspection.

Caveat emptor (let the buyer beware)

A small percentage of home buyers (about 5%) waive their right to a home inspection. This is not a good idea. 

Even if you’re purchasing a home “as is,” it is best to know what you’re getting into before signing on the dotted line. Otherwise, you may be in for a world of hurt, like the young couple in the Tom Hanks/Shelly Long movie, The Money Pit.  

Well, okay, that’s a bit extreme. But keep in mind that in North Carolina, sellers are under no obligation to disclose anything not requested. That makes it risky to buy a house that’s for sale by owner. Conversely, realtors are required to disclose known defects. However, in either case, a home inspection is critical. 

No home is perfect, not even newly-build ones, so don’t expect an inspection report that doesn’t uncover a few problems. Think of a home inspection as a way for buyers and sellers to get a realistic look at a home’s current state while bringing to light any problems that might need fixing in order to close the sale. 

For buyers, an inspection can bring some peace of mind in knowing no big surprises are in store. For sellers, an inspection can help set a realistic selling price on the house. That’s just one reason that many buyers opt for a home inspection prior to putting their house on the market.

A look under the hood

There’s no “one size fits all” home inspection. Different inspectors may focus on different areas, but there are a number of items generally covered in a home inspection. 

These include a home’s major components – in essence, the things that hold a house together – and other items that are considered essential.

Here’s what most home inspections cover:

• Roof
• Attic (with visible insulation)
• Walls
• Ceilings
• Floors
• Windows
• Doors
• HVAC
• Plumbing
• Optional septic inspection (recommended to avoid costly surprises)
• Appliances
• Electrical system
• Foundation
• Basement
• Structural components

What happens if problems are found?

The majority of problems revealed by home inspections are minor. A good rule of thumb is that if the repair costs less than the price of the home inspection, it’s best to just let it go, especially in a seller’s market. Asheville is still a strong seller’s market, even if this past year has shown a bit of cooling down.

So don’t sweat the small stuff. You may have to foot the bill for regrouting the bathtub if the seller won’t do it or adjust the price for it. It’s just the nature of the beast in today’s market.

The real issues are those relating to safety or the home’s structure. For example, if an inspection reveals a serious electrical hazard in the main junction box, this must be addressed before proceeding with the sale. It’s perfectly reasonable for the buyer to ask the seller to fix this problem. Likewise, if an inspection report reveals serious structural issues, this would be the seller’s responsibility to fix it. 

If the seller refuses, the buyer can walk away from the deal. However, it is in the best interest of both buyer and seller to come to a mutually satisfying deal.

If a seller wants to make a quicker sale, or lacks the money to make repairs, the house may be sold “as is.” An “as is” home typically sells for less, and may have fewer offers, since lenders won’t approve loans on homes with notable problems. So if you’re buying an “as is” home, an inspection is a must.

What’s next for sellers when inspections reveal serious issues?

In reality, sellers are under no obligation to make any repairs. However, FHA and VA lenders mandate repairs in the following areas:

• HVAC issues
• Structural issues
• Water damage
• Roof damage
• Electrical defects
• Plumbing issues
• Insect and pest infestations

If the seller refuses these repairs, the deal can fall through and the home may go back on the market. However, this isn’t too likely, since these same issues will arise the next time around.

Counterpoint? Or was that “counter-offer?”

The seller may decide to make a counter-offer, fixing any serious problems, but denying smaller issues. In a seller’s market, buyers will have to give up asking the seller to repair any of these items:

• Minor electrical issues, such as a faulty dimmer or cracked switch plates
• Cosmetic flaws, such as a chipped tile on the bathroom floor
• Appliances
• Window treatments
• Minor walkway or driveway cracksRepairs less than $100

If the seller makes a counter offer, the buyer generally has a few days in which to agree or terminate the sale. If an agreement is reached, there will need to be an amendment to the contract that spells out the repairs to which the buyer has agreed. Then the seller will begin the process of making the repairs. 

Sometimes repairs can’t be made before the buyer takes possession. In that case, the repairs are made as soon as possible and paid for by the seller. Most of the time, this involves an escrow agreement between the seller and the buyer.

Giving credit where credit is due

In many cases, sellers may offer a credit on the home purchase price for the cost of repairs. For example, if a roof repair is going to cost $6,000, the seller reduces the sale price by $6,000. Then the buyer can use a home equity line to pay for the repair and even save a bit in taxes for the interest payments.

The bottom line: Home inspections can lead to a flurry of activity and negotiations between seller and buyer. However, you should not even consider engaging in a home transaction without getting an inspection first.

Buying or selling a home?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click here to make an appointment.

The post <strong>What comes after a home inspection?</strong> appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.

Becoming a homeowner brings a sense of accomplishment and pride. It’s one of life’s “graduations.” Along with this pride must come responsibility, and there are a number of things every homeowner should know. Here are eight of them.

Return of the Flapper

During the 20^th Century, they called this decade the Roaring 20s. Women known as Flappers were very popular. Today, a different kind of flapper is still popular, but this one resides in your toilet tank.

Let’s say you go into the bathroom and you hear the toilet tank running. Don’t rush to call a plumber. Chances are good that your problem is a corroded flapper. Carefully open the top of the tank (it’s ceramic, so don’t bump it into anything), and look for a red, rubber thingy at the bottom of the tank. Does it look all slimy with dark spots all over it? Replace it!

If it looks okay, it could still be the culprit. To be sure, try this simple test. Put a few drops of red food coloring into the tank and don’t flush for at least an hour. If you see red water in the toilet bowl, it’s time to replace the flapper.

Buy a new flapper at a hardware store. Be sure it’s the same size as the one you’ll be replacing. Before you begin, locate the water shut-off behind your toilet, and turn the valve all the way to the right. If the water is turned off properly the tank won’t fill up again after you flush the toilet. With the tank empty, detach the old flapper’s chain from the flush arm and unhook the flapper from the stem. Attach the new flapper to the stem and attach the new chain (being sure to leave some slack). Turn the water back on and flush the toilet. When the flush is complete and the tank is refilled, there should be no more water draining out of the tank. Congratulations! You just saved yourself a plumbing bill.

Click here to see a video about replacing the flapper.

Pumping Rubber

Never pour latex paint down your sink. It hardens up into a rubbery substance. Don’t even clean your paint brushes in the sink; use a hose in the yard outside. If your home is hooked to a septic tank, the problem is even worse. Latex paint can clog up the openings to and from your tank, preventing waste from passing through. When waste gets backed up, where does it go? You guessed it! Right into your house. If you’re lucky, you’ll just get water bubbling up, but if you’re not so lucky… Well, you get the idea.

Whose Fault Is It, Anyway?

Not many folks know they should test their ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) outlets at least quarterly, and preferably once a month. 

GFCIs are outlets with the “test” and “reset” buttons. They’re mostly found in wet areas, such as kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms, and exterior outlets. 

If you have outlets in wet areas without GFCI protection, it’s time to get them replaced. We can’t emphasize this enough.Having a GFCI outlet do its job can literally be the difference between life and death.

Testing them is a breeze! Plug a small desk lamp into the outlet, and turn the lamp on. Next, press the “test button.” If the GFCI outlet is in working order, you’ll hear a click, and the lamp will shut off. Then press the “reset” button. The light should turn on again. If it doesn’t, your GFCI is malfunctioning and needs to be replaced. 

If you are handy with light electrical chores, replace the outlet. Be sure to cut off the power at the circuit breaker before you begin. If you are not comfortable with this kind of repair, call an electrician.

Caught In A Trap

Your kitchen sink is draining more slowly than molasses running uphill. Is it time to call a plumber? That depends on you. If you’re willing to move past your comfort zone and learn about p-traps, you can save yet another costly plumbing bill. 

What is a p-trap? It’s that u-shaped part of the pipes under your sink where stuff like wedding rings can get stuck and where gooky, greasy buildup can prevent water from flowing any further through the pipes. 

First, get yourself a Zip-It Drain Snake. It’s an inexpensive plastic tool that you thread down the drain, wiggle around, and then pull out to remove glop and gunk. Don’t forget to put on disposable rubber gloves before you begin. In the bathroom sink you might encounter a hair clog monster half the size of your arm. The Zip-It is an easy way to clear some or all of it and get things flowing again. But if you can’t clear the clog, it’s fairly easy to remove the p-trap, flush it out with a long, flexible brush, retrieve that ring you dropped in there, or replace corroded plastic washers while you’re at it.

Here’s a video about removing and cleaning a p-trap.

Don’t Get Hosed In Cold Weather

Out here in Western North Carolina, the natives will tell you that when you hear the katydids sing during the day, you’re six weeks away from the first frost. Well, they’ve started singing like chirpy little Carusos! Fall is nearly upon us, and winter will be here sooner than some of us would like. 

If you’ve been in this area for some time, you know that letting your faucets drip can prevent burst pipes during very cold weather. But did anyone tell you that you should disconnect your garden hoses as warm weather comes to an end? Remove all outdoor hoses from spigots when temps are predicted to be at or below freezing. Even “frost-free” hoses can overexpand if it gets cold enough, so be safe and remove them. Burst pipes are costly to fix.

Your Fan Club

Did you know your ceiling fans should not run in the same direction all year? It’s true. During summer your fans should run counter-clockwise to circulate air through the room. In other words, they’re blowing downward. Reverse the direction in the winter so they’re blowing clockwise (upward) to blow the warm air from the ceiling down towards the floor to aid in heating your home. This procedure is as easy as flipping a switch at the base of your fan. Take note of which direction your fan is turning. Then turn it off, wait until it stops moving, and flip the switch in the opposite direction. That’s all there is to it.

Just Breathe

The air filters in your HVAC system are easy to forget until they clog completely or make weird whistling sounds. 

Don’t ignore filters. Your power bill will go up, and if you damage your HVAC system that can get very expensive.

The common belief is to change them every 60-90 days, but if you have a few pets in the house, or if you suffer from allergies, you should think about changing them monthly. Put it on your calendar so you don’t forget.

Always purchase the pleated filters. They don’t cost much more than the flat ones, but they do a better job. Look for an arrow on the filters. This should be the direction of the air flow. Always face the arrow toward the unit – towards the ceiling or wall in which you install them.

Water Water Everywhere…

Is your water heater starting to leak? Sometimes that comes from the drain valve or the pressure release valve. These are easy to replace. However, if the leak is coming from the tank, that’s a red alert! Water heater tanks are lined with a thin glass coating. If or when that glass begins to crack, the water heater becomes a ticking time bomb! The steel starts to rust and a leak appears. Soon the leak will become a flood. It’s not a question of if, but of when. It could take months, or it could take days. If you don’t want 50 or more gallons of water gushing into your house, replace your water heater as soon as the leak appears.

Take pride in home ownership. You’ve earned it. Just be sure to own up to your responsibilities, and you can enjoy your home for many years to come.

Buying or selling a home?

Avoid unpleasant surprises! Contact Asheville Home Inspector Peter Young before signing any contracts. Call (828) 808-4980, or click here to make an appointment.

The post Eight things every homeowner needs to know appeared first on Peter Young Home Inspections.